GLOSARIO

 A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | V | X | Y | Z

A

• Agente de retransmisión (Relay Agent)
• Ancho de banda (Bandwidth)
• Anycast
• Apache
• APIPA (Automatic Private Internet Protocol Addressing)
• ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)

B

• Bandwidth (Ancho de banda)
• Bash (Bourne Again Shell)
• Bastidor (rack)
• Best-Effort
• Broadcast

C

• Cabecera IPv4
• Cabecera IPv6
• CAM (Content Addressable Memory)
• Carving (data carving o file carving)
• Concentrador (Hub)
• Conector físico
• Conector RJ45
• Conmutador (Switch)
• CPU (Central Processing Unit)
• CRON

D

• Daemon
• Data carving
• DCE (Data Communication Equipment)
• Demonio (Daemon)
• DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
• Dirección IP
• Dirección IPv4
• Dirección IPv6
• Dirección MAC
• DNS (Domain Name System)
• DORA (Discover, Offer, Request, Acknowledge)
• DSCP
• DTE (Data Terminal Equipment)

E

• EIGRP (Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol)
• Encaminador (router)
• Enrutador (router)
• Ethernet
• EUI-64 (Extended Unique Identifier de 64 bits)

F

• File carving
• Firewall
• Firmware
• Forwarding
• FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
• FTTH (Fiber To The Home)

G

• Gateway (puerta de enlace)
• GIADDR (Gateway IP Address)
• GNS3
• GPU (Graphics Processing Unit)

H

• HTML (HyperText Markup Language)
• HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol)
• Hub (concentrador)

I

• IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority)
• ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
• IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
• IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)
• IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol)
• Inodo
• Interfaz
• IoT (Internet of Things)
• IP (Internet Protocol)
• IPv4
• IPv6
• ISO (International Organization for Standardization)

J

• Jitter

K

• Kernel

L

• Latencia
• Loopback (Interfaz de bucle local)

M

• MAC
• Modelo OSI
• Modelo TCP/IP
• Modulación
• Multicast

N

• NAT (Network Address Translation)
• NIC (Network Interface Card)

O

• OSI (Modelo de referencia)
• OSPF (Open Shortest Path First)

P

• Packet Tracer
• PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect)
• PDU (Protocol Data Unit)
• Ping
• Pipe (tubería)
• PoE (Power over Ehternet)
• POP3
• Portadora
• POSIX
• Puerta de enlace (Gateway)
• Puerto físico
• Puertos de red

Q

• QoS (Quality of Service)

R

• Rack (bastidor)
• RAM (Random Access Memory)
• Relay Agent (Agente de retransmisión)
• RFC (Request For Comments)
• RIP (Routing Information Protocol)
• RJ45
• ROM (Read Only Memory)
• Roseta
• Router (encaminador, enrutador)

S

• Shebang
• Shell
• SLAAC (Stateless Address Autoconfiguration)
• SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
• Socket (Zócalo de red)
• SSID (Service Set Identifier)
• SSL (Secure Sockets Layer)
• STP (Spanning Tree Protocol)
• Switch (conmutador)

T

• Tabla ARP
• Tabla CAM
• Tabla de enrutamiento
• Tarjeta de red
• TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)
• TCP/IP (Modelo de referencia)
• TLS (Transport Layer Security)
• TRIM
• TTI (Time To Interactive)
• TTL (Time To Live)
• Tubería (pipe)

U

• UDP (User Datagram Protocol)
• Unicast
• URL

V

• Vector distancia
• VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network)

W

• Whoami
• Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity)
• Wireshark
• WPA2 (Acceso Protegido Wi-Fi 2)

X

• XAMPP

Y

• YAML

Z

• Zócalo de red (Socket)